District Merenwijkdistrict

District in municipality Leiden · Zuid-Holland

  • 6.178 homes
  • 13.900 inhabitants
  • avg. year of construction 1977
  • avg. WOZ € 410.000

Map

Boundary according to the CBS district and neighbourhood map 2024. Zoom in for individual homes; click a home for details. Open in the properties map

Homes in Merenwijkdistrict

Homes
6.178
addresses with residential function (BAG)
Average build year
1977
Average living area
113 m²
Housing stock (CBS)
6.093
2025

Home type

  • Mid-terrace house 44% 2.709
  • Apartment 41% 2.506
  • End-terrace house 14% 874
  • Semi-detached house 1% 48
  • Detached 1% 41

Energy label

  • A or better 11% 691
  • B 17% 1.039
  • C 54% 3.325
  • D 9% 567
  • E 6% 387
  • F 1% 69
  • G 0% 12
  • No label 1% 88

Building period

  • 1970–1989 96% 5.909
  • 1990–2009 3% 182
  • 2010 and later 1% 85
  • Unknown 0% 2

Residents

Residents
13.900
January 1, 2025
Households
6.260
avg. 2,2 people
One-person households
36%
Households with children
35%
Population density
7.181
inhabitants per km²
Area
2,1 km²
of which 0,1 km² water

Age distribution

  • 0–15 years 16% 2.175
  • 15–25 years 13% 1.830
  • 25–45 years 22% 3.010
  • 45–65 years 27% 3.695
  • 65 years and older 23% 3.195

Housing and value

Average WOZ value
€ 410.000
CBS 2024
Owner-occupied homes
63%
Rental homes
37%
27% housing association
Single-family homes
60%
40% multi-family
Built in the last 10 years
0%
Unoccupied properties
2%
New build in the year
0
delivered homes

The WOZ value is the average of all homes in the area (valuation date January 1 of the previous year), not the market value of a specific property.

Energy

Avg. electricity consumption
2.430 kWh
per dwelling per year
Avg. feed-in
580 kWh
solar power per home
Avg. gas consumption
680 m³
per dwelling per year
Homes with solar panels
32%
Gas-free
13%
District heating
28%
Mainly electrically heated
3%

Consumption is the average of all homes with a connection in the area (CBS); the label distribution is shown under "Woningen".

Amenities and accessibility

Large supermarket
900 m
avg. distance
General practice
700 m
avg. distance
Primary school
600 m
avg. distance
Daycare
500 m
avg. distance
Schools within 3 km
10
Urbanity
Strongly urban
2.434 addresses per km²
Cars per household
0,8
4.962 passenger cars
Company locations
1.450
of which 155 retail and hospitality

Road distances, averaged for all residents of the area (CBS).

Living environment: noise, water, air, light and green

Average noise level (Lden)
52 dB
municipality 56 dB
Homes with road traffic above 55 dB
20%
municipality 32%
Homes with rail traffic above 55 dB
4%
municipality 3%
Homes with air traffic above 48 dB
0%
municipality 0%
Homes with wind turbine noise above 40 dB
0%
municipality 0%
's nachts wegverkeer boven 50 dB
3%
municipality 16%

Noise level of the 6.178 homes

  • up to 45 dB: very quiet 0% 12
  • 46–50 dB: quiet 51% 3.174
  • 51–55 dB: moderately 28% 1.733
  • 56–60 dB: busy 17% 1.030
  • 61–65 dB: noisy 4% 226
  • 66–70 dB: very noisy 0% 3

Flooding

Homes that may flood
97%
municipality 53%
Of which more than 0.5 m water
28%
Of which more than 2 m water
0%
Maximum water depth
1,1 m
average 0,4 m where it floods

Air, light and green

NO₂
13,3 µg/m³
100% above WHO advice (10)
PM2,5
8,3 µg/m³
100% above WHO recommendation (5)
PM10
15,3 µg/m³
87% above WHO advice (15)
Night lighting
Dim
municipality: clear
Green within 500 m
61%
municipality 46%

Noise: RIVM noise maps (road and rail 2020, aviation 2022, wind turbines 2024), annual average Lden per 10 m, sampled at each address. Flooding: LIWO (Rijkswaterstaat), map of maximum water depth; depth says nothing about probability. Air: RIVM annual average concentrations at 25 m. Light: RIVM light emission map 2023. Green: RIVM green map 2022, share of green within 500 m. Turn the noise map on in the map above.

Climate and safety

Apparent temperature on a hot day
44–45 °C
extreme heat stress
Homes with extreme heat stress (41 °C or higher)
88%
municipality 88%
Urban heat island effect
1,0–1,2 °C
on average warmer than the surrounding area
Homes with a cool spot within 300 m
97%
municipality 90%
Homes with moderate or high flood risk
0%
municipality 0%
Homes with increased risk of groundwater nuisance in 2050
4%
municipality 19%
Homes with a stormwater channel alongside the house
5%
municipality 15%
Homes in the magnetic field zone of a high-voltage line
5%
municipality 0%
Homes within 1 km of a wind turbine
0%
municipality 0%

Climate Impact Atlas 2026 (CC BY 4.0): perceived temperature and heat island 2022, cool spots, location-specific flood probability (at least 20 cm water), dry floors, risk of groundwater nuisance 2050 (high scenario), flow paths at 70 mm precipitation per hour; sampled per dwelling. High-voltage lines: RIVM Netkaart with calculation distances. Wind turbines: RIVM. Turn on the heat map on the map above.

Safety

Crimes per 1,000 inhabitants
27
Sep 2025 – Aug 2026
Registered crimes
372
0% vs. the previous year
Residential burglaries per 1,000 homes
2,1
13 burglaries
Municipality
59
per 1,000 inhabitants
Netherlands
45
per 1,000 inhabitants

Types of crimes (last 12 months)

  • Winkeldiefstal 12% 44
  • Fietsdiefstal 11% 42
  • Vernieling 10% 38
  • Woninginbraak 3% 13
  • Inbraak schuur/garage 3% 12
  • Bedreiging 3% 12
  • Mishandeling 3% 12
  • Drugshandel 2% 9

Per year

  1. 3682021
  2. 3652022
  3. 3462023
  4. 3672024
  5. 3782025

Source: police, registered crimes per area (CBS/police open data, monthly figures). Per 1,000 inhabitants based on the area's population; not every crime is reported.

Liveability

More than sufficient Liveability meter 2024

very insufficientexcellent

Liveability
More than sufficient
class 6 of 9, measurement 2024
Score
4,10
−0,01 vs. the national average
Since the previous measurement
+0,01
measurement 2022: More than sufficient
Municipality
Good
score 4,12

Five dimensions, deviation from the national average

  • Physical environment green, water, buildings, noise +0,00 sufficient
  • Housing stock type, construction year, ownership −0,01 sufficient
  • Amenities shops, schools, healthcare, public transport +0,05 more than sufficient
  • Social cohesion population composition, relocations −0,03 sufficient
  • Nuisance and insecurity crime and nuisance −0,02 sufficient

Source: Leefbaarometer 3.0 (Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, CC0), biennial estimate based on over a hundred characteristics; the score expresses how residents rate livability on average. Negative = below the national average.

Income and work

Avg. income per resident
€ 36.200
per year
Avg. income per income recipient
€ 44.600
per year
Median household wealth
€ 219.100
Net labour participation
68%
from 15 to 75 years
Self-employed
15%
of the working population
Top 20% incomes
25,3%
share of people (nationally 20%)

Neighbourhoods in Merenwijkdistrict 6